Nowadays, the number of people using the internet is increasing all over the world. That is, every type of data on computer and mobile is being exchanged on the Internet. So in such a situation, it is necessary to pay attention to the security of the people who are using the Internet, how to do cyber security and protection. So here comes the issue of cyber security i.e. Cyber Security.
So today we will go into detail about Cyber Security - how Fraud, Hacking and Data Leak are constantly being tried on the Internet day by day. In such a situation, all these activities are monitored by Cyber Security. So that a cyber attack on the Internet can be stopped.
What is Cyber Security?
Cyber Security is made up of two words, "cyber" and "security". "Cyber" - all the types of information or information on the Internet, all of which we use on computer or mobile includes in cyber. And "security" means "protection" or the action or mechanism to prevent harm. In general language, we can say that cyber security means to avoid any kind of threats on the Internet (cyber) or say any of your confidential or personal information to avoid any kind of threats. All of these are collectively called cyber security.
Why is cyber security important?
Today, we have become dependent on a few small big basic facilities through internet on computer or mobile. Just like we have started filling the electricity bills through the Internet, in the bank too many transactions are done through the Internet. We send many essential e-mails via mobile and computer through internet, apart from this, we also send our family and personal photos on social platforms, like facebook and whatsaap. We keep exchanging many more data through the Internet. So that's why Cyber Security becomes even more important for us to avoid Cyber threats.
Types of cyber threats
Cyber Security on the Internet can be threatened in many ways -
Ransom ware (ransomware)
Ransom ware as its name suggests, ransom ware is encrypted in our computer once installed, all our data is encrypted i.e. it is locked or simply kidnapped and unlocked or decrypted. We are asked for money in the same way as after kidnapping someone to ask for a ransom or ransom in return. Most payments for ransomware are made by Bitcoin or cryptocurrency so that the developer of ransomware or the sender of the ransomware cannot be caught.
What is Malware?
Malware is a kind of computer software, which we also call Malicious Software, it is a kind of corrupted software which has the same purpose to damage the computer of people. The malware created goes with the same purpose that it can harm our or a specific user's computer, it can have many other purposes such as stealing your data, stealing your password, or deleting your computer's data. . Malicious software is not automatically created and is made by a developer or a hacker, so that it can harm our computer.
Malicious Software can come to your computer in many ways like either you download them by mistake by yourself or through a spam email or through a website. Because there are many websites on which links to malicious software are available and in a single day, many people get spam emails, out of which many people also download malware and fall prey to them.
Spyware
Spyware's job is to monitor all the activities and data that you have in your computer and send them to someone else. Just like a spy, it can be installed with any unknown software because it can be very installed. Are small. Spyware is created by targeting a particular person, place or a particular computer and its job is only to monitor your data.
Adware
The special purpose of Adware is not to harm your device or data, but after it is installed, you start to advertise on the home screen without opening any app, it is often seen in the smartphone, this kind of crooked website. Anything from can be downloaded.
How do we avoid these cyber attacks?
If a person uses the Internet on a mobile or computer, then they have to be very alert, to avoid these cyber attacks. So now we are telling you some tips for Cyber Security in Hindi, if you follow these suggestions, then you can save your valuable data or information or money from loss.
So first of all, you should always update your mobile or computer operating system from time to time. So that your devices will get more protection from cyber attacks.
Another suggestion is that you buy and install a good company Anti-Virus Software on your computer and mobile or tab. And if this software is already in your computer or mobile, then keep updating it from time to time. So that if a new virus or malware attacks your computer or mobile, then they can be identified and prevented on them.
The third important suggestion is if you use email. Or go to a bank's website and do a transaction, then you will definitely use a password there. So here we suggest that any password you enter should be very strong. That is, there should not be an easily recognizable password.
The next suggestion is to open the email attachment properly and do not open the email attachment sent by the unknown person at all. After downloading, scan them properly with an anti malware software.
The next suggestion is that you do not get caught in the process of downloading pirated things like movies or paid software for free, it is wrong and it can threaten you and your valuable data.
And the final suggestion is that you should not get caught up in free WIFI anywhere. Otherwise, these free WIFI can steal your valuable data and misuse it.
So these were some important tips, if you follow these suggestions properly then you can avoid these Cyber attacks.
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